計算機工程

Unit One
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: What Is a Computer?
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: The Computer
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）What Are Computers?
2）The Electronic Computer
Unit Two
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Computer Generations
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: History of Computers
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）The Development of Computers
2）From Abaci to Computers
Unit Three
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Components and Types of Computers
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Computer Systems
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）The Types and Operation of Computers
2）The Kinds of Computers
Unit Four
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: What Is a Processor?
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: The Central Processing Unit
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）The Processor
2）Arithmetic Units and Control Units
Unit Five
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Main Memory
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Types of Memory
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）The Virtual Storage
2）Mass Storage - Future Trends
Unit Six
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Input and Output
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Input and Output Units
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Feeding the Computer
2）Visual Display Output
Unit Seven
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Computer Architecture
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Microcomputers
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）The Invisible Computer
2）The Virtual Machine
Unit Eight
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: The Binary System
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Computer Arithmetic
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Algorithms and Complexity
2）Measures of Efficiency
Unit Nine
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Accessing Data
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Data Processing
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Data Types
2）Data Structures
Unit Ten
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: The Operating System
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice-: Disks and Disk Drives
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Characteristics of Operating System
2）The Disk Operating System（DOS）
Unit Eleven
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Program
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Multiprogramming Operating Systems
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Compilers
2）Testing Programs at the Console
Unit Twelve
Ⅰ.Reading and Comprehension: Programming Languages
Ⅱ.Reading and Practice: Programming Languages and Libraries
Ⅲ.Reading and Translation:
1）Programs and Programming Languages
2）Programming Languages
Unit Thirteen
Unit Fourteen
Unit Fifteen
Glossary